Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to common questions about firearm licensing, safe handling, and Australian gun laws. Stay informed and responsible — GhostGuns.au keeps you updated with verified guidance.
Licensing & Legal Requirements
Do I need a firearms licence to own a gun in Australia?
Yes. Under Australian law, all firearm owners must hold a valid firearms licence issued by their state or territory. You must complete a safety course, background check, and show a genuine reason (such as hunting or sport shooting).
What is a “genuine reason” for firearm ownership?
Common genuine reasons include recreational hunting, target shooting, primary production (farm use), and pest control. Self-defence is generally not recognised as a valid reason in Australia.
How long does it take to get a firearm licence?
Processing time varies by state. On average, applications take 4–12 weeks. Some states require a 28-day waiting period for first-time licence holders before issuing approval.
Do I need a separate permit to buy each firearm?
Yes. You must apply for a Permit to Acquire (PTA) for every firearm you purchase. It ensures that the firearm is recorded under your licence and category permissions.
Firearm Ownership & Storage
How should I store my firearms at home?
Firearms must be stored unloaded in a lockable safe made of solid steel or hardwood. Ammunition must be stored separately in a locked container or compartment. Police can inspect your storage setup for compliance.
Can I lend my firearm to someone else?
No. Firearms can only be used by individuals who hold the appropriate licence and are authorised under supervision or club arrangements. It is illegal to lend or transfer a firearm without official approval.
Can I transport firearms in my vehicle?
Yes, but strict rules apply. Firearms must be unloaded and stored in a locked container or bag, separate from ammunition. The firearm must not be visible or accessible while in transit.
Do I need to register every firearm I own?
Yes. All firearms in Australia must be registered with the relevant state or territory firearms registry. Your licence must list each firearm’s serial number and category.
Safety, Use & General Questions
Are semi-automatic rifles legal in Australia?
Semi-automatic rifles and shotguns are restricted to Category C and D licence holders, which are generally only available to professional shooters, farmers, and government contractors under strict conditions.
What should I do if I find an unregistered firearm?
Contact your local police immediately. Many states offer firearm amnesty programs allowing you to surrender unregistered or unwanted firearms without penalty.
Can I modify or customise my firearm?
Modifications such as altering calibre, magazine capacity, or appearance may breach licensing laws. Any modification must comply with category limits and be reported to the registry.
Where can I find certified firearm training?
Training is available through approved firearm clubs, shooting ranges, and registered training organisations (RTOs). Check your state’s police website for accredited providers.